What is Dysentery?

Description of the disease:

Dysentery is an infectious intestinal disease caused by the bacterium Shigella. It manifests itself as inflammation of the mucous membrane of the large intestine and leads to the appearance of blood in the stool.

Classification:

• Bacterial dysentery
• Amoebic dysentery

Symptoms:

• Intestinal disorders
• Pain and spasms in the abdomen
• High fever
• General weakness

Causes:

Dysentery is caused by the bacterium Shigella, which spreads through contaminated water and food, as well as through contact with infected individuals.

Diagnosis:

For the diagnosis of dysentery, laboratory analysis of feces and blood, as well as bacteriological studies, are carried out.

Treatment:

Treatment of dysentery includes the use of antibiotics, rehydration, and bed rest.

Prevention:

To prevent dysentery, it is important to observe hygiene rules, consume only clean water and food, and avoid contact with infected individuals.

Doctor:

For the treatment and diagnosis of dysentery, it is necessary to consult an infectious disease specialist.