What is Osteochondrosis?

Description of the disease

Osteochondrosis is a degenerative disease of the spine, characterized by damage to the intervertebral discs and joints. As a result of impaired nutrition of the spine tissues, their destruction occurs, leading to pain and impaired function.

Classification

• Cervical osteochondrosis
• Thoracic osteochondrosis
• Lumbar osteochondrosis

Symptoms

• Pain in the spine
• Limitation of mobility
• Changes in posture

Causes

• Sedentary lifestyle
• Overexertion
• Injuries

Diagnosis

X-ray, magnetic resonance imaging, and computed tomography are used for diagnosing osteochondrosis.

Treatment

Treatment of osteochondrosis includes physiotherapy, massage, drug therapy, and physical exercises.

Prevention

• Correct posture
• Physical exercises
• Proper nutrition

Doctor

Osteochondrosis treatment is carried out by a neurologist or orthopedist.