What is Tracheitis?

Description of the disease

Tracheitis is an inflammatory disease of the trachea, which is most commonly caused by viruses or bacteria. Tracheitis can lead to severe sore throat and cough.

Classification

• Viral tracheitis
• Bacterial tracheitis
• Allergic tracheitis

Symptoms

• Dry or hoarse cough
• Throat pain when swallowing
• Voice changes
• Weakness and fatigue

Causes

Tracheitis can be caused by viruses, bacteria, allergens, or external irritants such as smoke or polluted air.

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of tracheitis is usually based on symptoms and the results of a doctor's examination. Sometimes, laboratory tests may be required.

Treatment

Treatment of tracheitis includes rest, plenty of fluids, the use of cough suppressants and anti-inflammatory drugs. In the case of bacterial tracheitis, antibiotics may be prescribed.

Prevention

To prevent tracheitis, it is recommended to avoid contact with sick people, cover the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing, maintain immunity, and take vitamins and minerals.

Doctor

In case of symptoms of tracheitis, it is necessary to consult a therapist or an otolaryngologist.