What is Vasculitis?

Description of the disease:

Vasculitis is an inflammatory disease of the blood vessels, which can affect arteries, veins, or capillaries. As a result of inflammation, various symptoms may occur, which can lead to serious complications.

Classification:

• Allergic vasculitis
• Granulomatous vasculitis
• Immune complex vasculitis

Symptoms:

• Red spots on the skin
• Numbness and tenderness in the area of the affected vessels
• Headaches and weakness
• Pain in joints and muscles

Causes:

Vasculitis can be caused by various factors, including autoimmune disorders, infections, allergic reactions, and medications.

Diagnosis:

Various tests may be performed to diagnose vasculitis, including blood tests, biopsy of affected tissues, and instrumental methods such as ultrasound examination of blood vessels.

Treatment:

Treatment of vasculitis depends on its form and severity. The doctor may recommend the use of anti-inflammatory drugs, immunosuppressants, antimicrobial agents, and other methods.

Prevention:

For the prevention of vasculitis, it is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle, avoid exposure to allergens, monitor the immune system, and promptly consult a doctor at the first signs of the disease.

Doctor:

For the diagnosis and treatment of vasculitis, it is recommended to consult a rheumatologist or an allergist-immunologist.